Free Online JSONPath Evaluator

Query and extract JSON data using JSONPath expressions online. Extract specific values from complex JSON structures in your browser.

Input

Online JSONPath Example Queries

Output

Result will appear here

About JSON Path Evaluator

What is JSONPath?

JSONPath is a powerful query language designed specifically for JSON data, similar to how XPath works for XML. It provides a standardized way to navigate and extract data from complex, nested JSON structures using a concise path expression syntax. JSONPath allows you to precisely target and retrieve specific elements, apply filters, and transform data without having to write custom code to traverse the JSON structure manually.

How JSONPath Evaluation Works

The JSONPath evaluation process follows these key steps:

  1. Parsing the input JSON data into a navigable object structure
  2. Tokenizing and parsing the JSONPath expression
  3. Starting from the root of the JSON object (the $ symbol)
  4. Traversing the JSON structure by following the path segments
  5. Applying any filters, wildcards, or script expressions along the way
  6. Collecting all elements that match the specified path criteria
  7. Returning the matching elements as a result set
  8. Formatting the results for display or further processing

This efficient approach allows for targeted extraction of data without the overhead of manual traversal code, especially valuable when working with large or deeply nested JSON structures.

Key Features of Our JSON Path Evaluator

  • Support for the full JSONPath syntax specification
  • Real-time evaluation with immediate results as you type
  • Syntax highlighting for both JSON data and JSONPath expressions
  • Visual highlighting of matched elements in the JSON source
  • Detailed error reporting for invalid JSONPath expressions
  • Support for advanced filters and expressions
  • Ability to handle large and complex JSON datasets
  • Copy functionality for extracted results
  • Interactive JSONPath expression builder (optional helper tool)
  • Support for both single and multiple match results
  • Client-side processing for security (your data never leaves your browser)
  • Dark and light mode visual themes

Complete JSONPath Syntax Reference

Master JSONPath with this comprehensive syntax guide:

OperatorDescriptionExample
$Root element$ (selects the entire JSON document)
@Current element (used in filters)$[?(@.price > 10)]
.Child operator (dot notation)$.store.book
..Recursive descent (searches all levels)$..author (all authors anywhere)
*Wildcard (all elements/properties)$.store.* (all store child elements)
[]Subscript operator$['store']['book']
[n]Array index (zero-based)$.store.book[0] (first book)
[start:end:step]Array slice operator$.store.book[0:2] (first two books)
[,]Union operator (multiple indices)$.store.book[0,2] (first and third book)
[?()]Filter expression$.store.book[?(@.price > 10)]
[(expression)]Script expression$.store.book[(@.length-1)] (last book)

Common Use Cases for JSONPath

  • API Response Parsing: Extract specific fields from complex API responses without manual traversal
  • Data Transformation: Select and transform specific elements from JSON data for processing pipelines
  • Configuration Management: Query and extract values from hierarchical configuration files
  • Selective Data Extraction: Pull only needed data from large JSON datasets for efficiency
  • Dynamic UI Population: Extract specific elements from JSON to populate UI components
  • Data Validation: Verify the existence and format of specific data points in JSON structures
  • Log Analysis: Query structured log data in JSON format to extract relevant information
  • Database Query Results: Filter and transform JSON results from NoSQL databases
  • Testing: Verify specific elements in JSON responses during API testing
  • Data Integration: Extract and map data between different JSON structures in integration workflows

Example JSONPath Queries with a Sample Dataset

Sample JSON Data:

{
  "store": {
    "book": [
      {
        "category": "fiction",
        "author": "Evelyn Waugh",
        "title": "Sword of Honour",
        "price": 12.99
      },
      {
        "category": "fiction",
        "author": "Herman Melville",
        "title": "Moby Dick",
        "price": 8.99
      },
      {
        "category": "reference",
        "author": "Nigel Rees",
        "title": "Sayings of the Century",
        "price": 8.95
      }
    ],
    "bicycle": {
      "color": "red",
      "price": 199.95,
      "features": ["21-speed", "aluminum", "disc brakes"]
    }
  }
}
JSONPath ExpressionResultDescription
$.store.book[*].author["Evelyn Waugh", "Herman Melville", "Nigel Rees"]All book authors
$..author["Evelyn Waugh", "Herman Melville", "Nigel Rees"]All authors regardless of location
$.store.book[?(@.price > 10)][{"category": "fiction", ...}, {"category": "reference", ...}]Books cheaper than $10
$.store.bicycle.features[*]["21-speed", "aluminum", "disc brakes"]All bicycle features
$.store.book[0]{"category": "fiction", "author": "Evelyn Waugh", ...}First book

JSONPath Best Practices

  • Start with specific paths: Use dot notation for known paths before using recursive descent
  • Test on small datasets first: Validate your expressions on smaller data before applying to large JSON
  • Use filters judiciously: Complex filters can impact performance on large datasets
  • Consider path existence: Check if a path exists before trying to access its values
  • Document complex expressions: Add comments explaining what complex JSONPath expressions do
  • Error handling: In applications, handle cases where JSONPath returns no matches
  • Be cautious with wildcards: Using wildcards and recursive descent together can return more data than expected
  • Consider alternatives: For extremely complex queries, a dedicated JSON query library might be better

JSONPath Limitations and Common Errors

When working with JSONPath, be aware of these limitations:

  • Different implementations may have subtle syntax variations between libraries
  • Complex filter expressions can be harder to debug and maintain
  • Performance can degrade with very large JSON documents, especially with recursive queries
  • Error reporting varies between implementations and may be unclear
  • Limited support for complex data transformations beyond simple extraction
  • No standardized way to handle errors or missing paths in the JSON structure
  • Script expressions capabilities vary widely between implementations
  • Lack of formal specification leads to inconsistencies across different tools