String Escape Tool
Escape special characters in strings for use in JavaScript, HTML, XML, CSV, or URLs.
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Output
About String Escape Tool
What is String Escaping?
String escaping is the process of adding special characters (escape sequences) to text to ensure it's interpreted correctly in a specific context. It's used to represent characters that might otherwise have special meaning or that can't be directly entered in a given format.
For example, in JavaScript, the double quote (") character has special meaning as a string delimiter. To include a double quote within a string, you need to escape it with a backslash (\"), so the interpreter knows it's part of the string content and not the end of the string.
How String Escaping Works
String escaping replaces special characters with escape sequences according to the rules of the target format. Common escape mechanisms include:
- Backslash escaping: Used in programming languages like JavaScript, where a backslash (\) precedes the character to be escaped
- Entity escaping: Used in HTML and XML, where special characters are replaced with named or numeric entities
- Percent escaping: Used in URLs, where special characters are replaced with a percent sign (%) followed by two hexadecimal digits
- Quote doubling: Used in some formats like CSV, where quotes are escaped by doubling them
Key Features of Our String Escape Tool
- Support for multiple escape formats (JavaScript, HTML, XML, CSV, URL)
- Both escaping and unescaping capabilities
- Preservation of text formatting
- Format-specific escape rules
- Client-side processing (your data never leaves your browser)
- User-friendly interface for switching between modes
Escape Formats Explained
- JavaScript Escaping: Escapes characters that have special meaning in JavaScript strings, such as quotes, backslashes, and control characters.
- HTML Escaping: Converts special HTML characters to their entity equivalents to prevent them from being interpreted as markup.
- XML Escaping: Similar to HTML escaping but uses XML's specific entity references, including ' for apostrophes.
- CSV Escaping: Handles commas, quotes, and newlines in CSV data by wrapping fields in quotes and doubling internal quotes.
- URL Escaping: Encodes special characters in URLs using percent encoding to ensure valid URL formatting.
Common Use Cases
- Preparing strings for inclusion in JavaScript code
- Safely displaying user-generated content in HTML or XML
- Creating valid CSV data exports
- Encoding parameters for URL queries
- Preventing code injection vulnerabilities
- Debugging escaped strings in various formats
- Processing data for different file formats or APIs
Security Note
Proper string escaping is crucial for security in web applications. Failing to escape user input correctly can lead to vulnerabilities like Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), SQL Injection, or Command Injection. Always use context-appropriate escaping when handling user-supplied data.